Impedance-based diagnostics assess battery performance in secondary lithium cells, under transient thermal loads. Employing analyzing the impedance response of the battery across a spectrum of frequencies, valuable insights can be derived regarding the internal resistance, charge transfer kinetics, and overall durability of the lithium-ion battery system. More precisely, EIS https://hjxi.blog-a-story.com/18250936/error-logging-and-trace-cascade-utilization-operational-planning